Depression

We all experience mood swings. One day we feel happy, the other we might feel irritable and frustrated. However, people with bipolar disorder experience severe mood swings that impair their daily life and negatively affect their relationships.

Individuals with bipolar disorder also referred to as manic-depression, suffer from mood swings. Depressive periods are experienced as, depression, whereas when their mood swings, the individual feels euphoric and on top of the world. These periods are marked by excessive spending, excessive activity level, and often distorted thoughts. It can be treated successfully with both medications and therapy.

A person stands indoors, facing and touching the bars of a window, looking out at buildings in the distance. The black and white image evokes themes often explored in mental health services like Choices Psychotherapy.

Facts About Depression

From DoSomething.org:

  • Roughly 20 million people in the United States suffer from it every year.
  • 1 in 4 young adults will suffer an episode before age 24.
  • Women are 2 times as likely to suffer from it than men.

  • The World Health Organization estimates it will be the 2nd highest medical cause of disability by the year 2030, 2nd only to HIV/AIDS.

  • Many creative individuals experienced it, including Ludwig van Beethoven, John Lennon, Edgar Allan Poe, Mark Twain, Georgia O’Keefe, Vincent van Gogh, Ernest Hemmingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, and Sylvia Plath.

Possible Causes of Depression

From WebMD.com:

  • abuse – physical, sexual, or emotional
  • certain medications
  • conflict
  • death or a loss
  • genetics
  • life events – starting a new job, graduating, getting married, moving, losing a job or income, getting divorced, retiring
  • other personal problems – social isolation
  • serious illnesses
  • substance abuse

Symptoms of Depression

  • insomnia, difficulty sleeping or sleeping too much
  • difficulty concentrating, remembering details, and making decisions
  • feelings of hopelessness
  • feelings of guilt or worthlessness
  • negative thoughts
  • overeating or loss of appetite
  • irritability, aggression or anger
  • no interest in activities or hobbies
  • the increase in alcohol consumption and/or reckless behavior
  • thoughts of suicide

When left untreated, symptoms may worsen and last for months or sometimes even years. These symptoms can cause unimaginable misery and possibly lead to suicide. Recognizing the symptoms is often the biggest obstacle to the diagnosis and treatment. Over half of the people who experience symptoms never do get diagnosed or treated.

More than one out of every 10 people battling depression commits suicide.

Therapists & Psychiatrists Specializing in Depression

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